When to start breast cancer screenings
October is Breast Cancer Month. It’s an opportunity to highlight the importance of self breast checks and screenings. Although breast cancer is typically diagnosed in post-menopausal women, it remains the leading cause of death in women between the ages of 35 and 49.
In the UK, mammogram screenings for women start from age 50 – but a study published in The Lancet found mammography screenings from age 40 would help save lives. Anyone at higher risk of breast cancer, or who is concerned about symptoms, can benefit from earlier checks.
If breast cancer is caught earlier, there is a much higher likelihood of successful treatment and survival.
Breast cancer risk assessment in young women
There has been an increasing rate of early-onset breast cancer. Girls Aloud singer Sarah Harding, died at the age of 39 from breast cancer. Her dying wish was for more research and to find new ways to spot the signs of the disease earlier.
Launched in her memory, the breast screening research project ‘BCAN-RAY’ was set up to support younger women with breast cancer. The study involves a saliva test that checks for subtle DNA changes associated with breast cancer. It also looks at other factors including history of contraceptive pill medication, alcohol consumption and breast tissue density.
The researchers hope to recruit 1,000 women in their 30’s with no family history of breast cancer. So far, out of 96 women who’ve received their risk score, a quarter have been found at higher risk so will begin having yearly mammograms before turning 40.
Self-checking your breasts
Research suggests that a large number of women are not checking their breasts for abnormalities. Many women do not know what they are looking for, or are not confident enough to get a second opinion.
It’s important to do regular self-checks and if you spot anything unusual, consult with a doctor. Signs to be aware of include asymmetry of the breasts and nipple changes such as discharge or peeling skin around the nipple. There is useful information about how to carry out a simple breast check on the NHS site here.
https://www.nationalbreastcancer.org/breast-self-exam/ – this is also a good site for self exam.
Book a consultation
Although there is no guarantee that you can prevent breast cancer, there are ways to reduce your risk. Maintaining a healthy weight, eating a healthy diet and limiting your alcohol are all effective ways to lower your chances of getting breast cancer.
At EssexPrivateGP, we have a team of experienced female doctors here to give women support with any concerns about breast cancer. We can evaluate your risk and can give lifestyle advice for your specific needs so you can achieve your health goals and lower your chance of having breast cancer.
If you would like help with a physical examination, or would like to discuss organising a breast cancer screening, get in touch with our friendly, dedicated team today.
